Red Fort
The massive red sandstone walls stretch 2.5 km around the perimeter, rising over 30 meters at points. Enter through the Lahore Gate on the western side, which drops you into Chhatta Chowk, a covered arcade where vendors sell souvenirs and textiles in the same spot where Mughal courtiers once shopped for silk and jewels. The fort was completed in 1648 by Shah Jahan, designed by Ustad Ahmad Lahori, the same architect behind the Taj Mahal. Inside, the Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience) is where the emperor heard petitions from commoners. The Diwan-i-Khas behind it once held the legendary Peacock Throne before Nadir Shah looted it in 1739. The fort spans 254 acres, so budget 90 minutes for a proper visit. Mornings before 10:00 AM are noticeably quieter and cooler. From the Lahore Gate exit, turn left and walk west along Chandni Chowk Road.
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